Posted by
RicFrankel on Monday, April 14, 2008 10:32:13 AM
Cushman contrasts government social services and private
charity as if they were mutually exclusive. But of course they are not; there
is need for both. Contribute to your favorite charities and support needed
government social services too.
People who make charitable financial donations often target
their favorite causes. While different people favor different causes, the
causes that are most popular get most of the donations. But the amount of
charitable donations a cause receives is not necessarily the best measure of
the worthiness of that cause; charitable donations are made by people who
generally don’t need the charity they contribute to while the worthiness of a
charity is measured by the good the charity does to those who receive it. Given
the possibility of a mismatch between voluntary donations and a receive-based
need, there will likely be some needy causes that are not satisfied by charity.
Why not have government step in to satisfy the needs that charity has missed?
Cushman says “Government
payments are the result of anonymous people determining who should receive the
benefit”. The payers of government payments may be anonymous but the causes
that are funded are hardly anonymous; government social service funding is
based on widely known available-to-all public laws and regulations made by
Congress and the President (who are elected by we the people) and highly
visible appointees of the President. Most donors to charitable foundations such
as United Way or even the American Cancer Society have no more access to the
specific details of the use of their charitable contributions than do taxpayers
have of the details of the use of their tax dollars.
Cushman says “charitable
acts involve interaction with the community and decisions regarding whom to
give to”. They may or they may not. Lots of people donate to charity as an
act of conscience but choose not to be directly involved in charity in any
other way.
Clearly Cushman is generally right when she points out that
giving to charity is voluntary and paying taxes is mandatory, although in
certain environments, for examples where charities are solicited in the
workplace, failure to contribute constitutes a serious risk and payments under
such conditions is hardly voluntary. And there are a significant number of
people who apparently think paying taxes are voluntary and choose not to
volunteer to pay them --- those we call tax evaders.
Clearly Cushman is right when she points out that charitable
contributions may not be merely financial, and participating in charitable
activities offers social benefits to the participant not obtainable by paying
taxes. Most people benefit from the time and financial assets they contribute
to charity.
Cushman thinks small government is better than big government.
But just what does she mean by big or small? I think government should be no
bigger or no smaller than is needed to do what it is that government needs to
do. And I take issue with her that government shouln’t meet the needs that
charitable giving, on its own, fails to meet.